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Como pronunciar «retrograde» em inglês

retrograde é pronunciado como ˈrɛtrəˌɡreɪd, com ênfase principal na sílaba “RET”. Ouça falantes nativos pronunciando em 205 clipes com legendas sincronizadas e marcações de tempo abaixo.

ˈrɛtrəˌɡreɪd

RET·rə·grayd

Ênfase principal: RET

Sotaque:
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Ouça falantes nativos dizendo «retrograde» no contexto de vídeos reais

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IPAˈrɛtrəˌɡreɪd
SayRET-rə-grayd
SílabasRET · rə · grayd
Ouvir no contextoUS
0:05
Controles do teclado: ← Anterior, → Próximo, R Repetir • Press L to loop sentence • Space to pause/resume

Linguistic Pronunciation Masterclass: “retrograde”

Phonetic mechanics, syllable architecture, and conversational cadence

ˈrɛtrəˌɡreɪd

Syllable Architecture & Stress Distribution

Syllable 1Primary Stress

RET

Gliding diphthong with sustained vocal resonance.

Syllable 2Unstressed

rə

Neutral schwa (⁄ə⁄): relaxed jaw, brief unstressed breath.

Syllable 3Unstressed

grayd

Neutral schwa (⁄ə⁄): relaxed jaw, brief unstressed breath.

Primary emphasis falls on the first syllable ("RET"). Raise your pitch and sustain the vowel length on this syllable while relaxing the surrounding syllables.

Common Pronunciation Traps & Learner Mistakes

⚠️ Unstressed Syllable Vowel Reduction (Schwa ⁄ə⁄)

The Trap: Avoid pronouncing every vowel with full acoustic weight. Non-native speakers often over-enunciate unstressed vowels.

How Native Speakers Say It: Only give full vowel clarity to the primary stressed syllable. Relax all unstressed vowels into a neutral, low-energy schwa (⁄ə⁄).

Connected Speech & Natural Conversational Flow

🔗 Consonant-Vowel Linking (Liaison)

When followed by a vowel, insert a subtle glide (/w/ or /j/) to connect into the subsequent word without an abrupt glottal stop.

⏱️ Stress-Timed Rhythm

Maintain the stress-timed rhythm of English: compress unstressed syllables rapidly so the beat of "retrograde" aligns naturally with adjacent words.

Authentic Spoken Quotes from Native Video Context

Verified Transcripts
“retrograde with the release of the Apple 2E personal Computing for everyone is no longer the stuff of Science Fiction”
— WIREDWatch clip
“the retrograde forces that have invaded our democratic process, divided our house, to fight against,”
— StanfordWatch clip
“retrograde amnesia uh he's damaged his brain damaged he's got no emotion”
— YaleCoursesWatch clip
“Retrograde amnesia is where you forget things that happened in the past -- like how Jason Bourne can’t remember who he is or where he came from in the Bourne Identity movies.”
— SciShowWatch clip
“Retrograde degeneration experiments later showed that's not how the visual cortex got”
— MIT OpenCourseWareWatch clip
“It moves in a retrograde orbit around Jupiter.”
— Harvard UniversityWatch clip
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IPA:ˈrɛtrəˌɡreɪd
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Frase-alvo:

retrograde with the release of the Apple 2E personal Computing for everyone is no longer the stuff of Science Fiction

Ouvir no contexto: “retrograde”

205 clipes

The Inglês word “retrograde” is transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as ˈrɛtrəˌɡreɪd (phonetic respelling: RET-rə-grayd). Phonologically, it consists of 3 syllables (RET · rə · grayd), with primary lexical stress placed on the 1st (initial) syllable (RET). Grammatically, “retrograde” functions as a adjective, adverb, noun, verb and acts as an English heteronym where syllable stress shifts between noun (initial-syllable stress) and verb (second-syllable stress) usage. SayItVid indexes 205 authentic Inglês video clips demonstrating how native speakers articulate “retrograde” in natural connected speech across American (US: 8 sampled), British (UK), and Australian (AUS) accents, including verified broadcasts from WIRED, Stanford, YaleCourses.

Spoken Video Transcripts & Contextual Quotes (5 Verified Clips)

  • 🇺🇸 USWIRED
    Clip #1 · @0:05
    “retrograde with the release of the Apple 2E personal Computing for everyone is no longer the stuff of Science Fiction 2E personal Computing for everyone is no”
  • 🇺🇸 USStanford
    Clip #2 · @14:25
    “degree, you must do everything you can to defeat the retrograde forces that have invaded our democratic process, divided our house, to fight against, process, divided our house, to fight against,”
  • 🇺🇸 USYaleCourses
    Clip #3 · @5:31
    “functioning and we come out from that that with the diagnosis that he has retrograde amnesia uh he's damaged his brain damaged he's got no emotion whatsoever you go see him one day and he doesn't remember having talked to you”
  • 🇺🇸 USSciShow
    Clip #4 · @1:26
    “And, of course, just to make things complicated, both can be caused by concussions. Retrograde amnesia is where you forget things that happened in the past -- like how Jason Bourne can’t remember who he is or where he came from in the Bourne Identity movies. Bourne can’t remember who he is or where he came from in the Bourne Identity movies.”
  • 🇺🇸 USMIT OpenCourseWare
    Clip #5 · @35:36
    “to the posterior cortex. Retrograde degeneration experiments later showed that's not how the visual cortex got later showed that's not how the visual cortex got”

Definição e significado: “retrograde”

Audio
ADJECTIVE
  • Directed or moving backwards in relation to the normal or previous direction of travel; retreating.
  • Reverting to an inferior or less developed state; declining, regressing.
ADVERB
  • In a reverse direction; backwards.
NOUN
  • A movement backwards or opposite to the intended or normal motion.
VERB
  • To cause (a land feature such as a coastline or waterfall) to undergo retrogradation, that is, to travel in the direction of the land or upstream due to erosion.
  • To change (minerals, rocks, etc.) metamorphically through a decrease in pressure or temperature.

Frases de exemplo no contexto (2)

  • “retrograde with the release of the Apple 2E personal Computing for everyone is no longer the stuff of Science Fiction”
  • “the retrograde forces that have invaded our democratic process, divided our house, to fight against,”

Expressões comuns e colocações

retrograde amnesiaretrograde degenerationconcussions retrogradeshockingly retrogradecortex retrograderetrograde forces

Pronúncia: “retrograde”

Pronunciation:
RET-rə-grayd
Sílabas:
RET · rə · grayd
Written Hyphenation:
ret · ro · grade
Ênfase principal:
RET
IPA:
ˈrɛtrəˌɡreɪd
Ouvir no contexto
retrograde

Palavras que rimam com “retrograde”

-ɛtrəˌgreɪd
Ver todas as 26 rimas de "retrograde"

Palavras com som idêntico (Homófonos)

Som único
Explorar mais de 800 pares

Nenhum homófono exato encontrado para "retrograde" (⁄ˈrɛtrəˌɡreɪd⁄).

Perguntas frequentes sobre «retrograde»

Como pronunciar "retrograde" em inglês?

"retrograde" é pronunciada ⁄ˈrɛtrəˌɡreɪd⁄ (RET-rə-grayd). Ouça os clipes de falantes nativos acima para ouvi-la em conversas reais.

Quantas sílabas tem "retrograde"?

"retrograde" tem 3 sílabas: RET · rə · grayd.

Onde fica a sílaba tônica em "retrograde"?

A sílaba tônica em "retrograde" é "RET". Observe a ênfase nessa sílaba nos clipes acima.

O que significa "retrograde"?

Directed or moving backwards in relation to the normal or previous direction of travel; retreating.

Como posso ouvir "retrograde" usada em frases reais?

Esta página tem 205 exemplos em vídeo de "retrograde" com legendas sincronizadas. Use Anterior / Próximo (ou as setas ← / →) para ouvir no momento exato.

What is the most common pronunciation mistake when saying “retrograde”?

Avoid pronouncing every vowel with full acoustic weight. Non-native speakers often over-enunciate unstressed vowels. Only give full vowel clarity to the primary stressed syllable. Relax all unstressed vowels into a neutral, low-energy schwa (⁄ə⁄).