How to pronounce“retrovi”in English

anti- retrovi anti- retrovirals and um and HIV AIDS and now uh uh once to do

anti-retrovirals. And I have been really healthy since. And so twice a week, because I feel so blessed, I counsel HIV

And what a retrovirus is, is something that takes its RNA and makes it into DNA.

malaria or anti-retroviral therapy for HIV AIDS these are all uh very basic

started rolling out anti- retrovirals and that is having an impact uh there's exciting work being done on financing uh support for HIV AIDS medication and

I said it was a retrovirus.

and and and and anti-retroviral AIDS drugs in Africa and then to you know to sort of spend a a couple of years on a mission of learning really educating

allocated for in this case anti- retroviral drugs for people with HIV and

pfizer did not have any anti-retrovirals all of our protease inhibitors had in fact failed in the clinic

drastically reducing the price of anti-retroviral medication but one of the the bottlenecks to getting medication to

and a half ago about some scientists who were taking extinct retroviruses that had been extinct for, in some cases, hundreds of thousands of years, and sort of stitching them back

in and and agreed with uh campaigners for uh uh anti-retroviral

called Arc absolute return for kids again very targeted involvement providing anti- retrovirals um to African African Africans in uh across

into our genome. It's called a retrovirus. And that's a virus that might be HIV for example. That's an example of a retrovirus. And all these

for example, the first non-retrovirus that scientists have found in our genome something called Borneo virus. And this is actually very weird. So Borneo

and controversial. So boravirus is not a retrovirus. It doesn't actually insert its own genes into our cells. What it

therapy year 2000 in the developing World zero no one was on anti-retroviral

particularly in the global financial crisis these things can be undone the people on anti retroviral therapy will die within weeks if the flow of drugs is

otherwise be dead millions of Orphans not becoming orphans because their parents don't die because they're on anti anti retrovi therapy school

But actually, HIV is part of a family of viruses called a retrovirus.

cell dies and the viruses go on to infect other cells. So that's retroviruses. Uh and so you could see how a virus could get into your genome.

important both in HIV pathogenesis and would subsequently come to realize that it was important HIV vaccine design so the division of retrovirology at the

order to optimize the outcome take for instance the drug abacavir which is used to treat HIV AIDS a very powerful anti-retroviral but a drug that caused a

uh immediate abstetrical emergency coverage. It's about getting anti-retrovirals to pregnant women because 60,000 deaths in that region

And they think that there are a lot of drug combinations using anti HIV or anti-retroviral drugs, that you could have a different

teachers who keep teaching who keep doctoring civil servants who keep running the country because they're not dying they're on anti-retroviral therapy

um acts are the combination therapies which are now the standard treatment for um uh malaria skilled birth attendance um arvs anti- retrovirals the hemophilus

couldn't be done i mean for instance all the gene therapy that's done today with retroviruses came from

a way that he wanted to and i realized i had a cell line that would allow us to make retroviruses in two days rather than two months

and so he and i then worked together to make that system and now all gene therapy with retroviruses is done using this basic approach around the whole

So this is data from the World Health Organization, have various interventions that one could go for-- anti-retroviral therapy, condom distribution, treatment

And 100 million years ago, the best scientific evidence seems to suggest that a single shrew-like creature got infected with a mutated retrovirus, which gave rise to placenta.

symptoms on the other hand in the last few years the science that we've come to rely on has developed remarkably effective anti- retroviral drugs so we

a group meeting in david baltimore's lab i was a postdoc with him and one of the other postdocs wasn't able to you make retroviruses in