Как произносится «externality» по-английски
ɛkstɚˈnælɪti
ek·stər·NA·lih·tee
Основное ударение: NA
Послушайте, как носители языка говорят «externality» в контексте реальных видео
Linguistic Pronunciation Masterclass: “externality”
Phonetic mechanics, syllable architecture, and conversational cadence
Syllable Architecture & Stress Distribution
ek
Reduced vowel sound, relaxed jaw, and minimal vocal effort.
stər
Reduced vowel sound, relaxed jaw, and minimal vocal effort.
NA
Elevated pitch, sustained vowel length, and full acoustic clarity.
lih
Reduced vowel sound, relaxed jaw, and minimal vocal effort.
tee
Reduced vowel sound, relaxed jaw, and minimal vocal effort.
Primary emphasis falls on the third syllable ("NA"). Raise your pitch and sustain the vowel length on this syllable while relaxing the surrounding syllables.
Common Pronunciation Traps & Learner Mistakes
The Trap: Pronouncing a hard, aspirated [tʰ] in casual conversation can sound overly formal in North America.
How Native Speakers Say It: In American English, a single "t" between vowels quickly taps against the alveolar ridge like a soft "d" ([ɾ]). In British English, maintain a crisp aspirated [tʰ].
Connected Speech & Natural Conversational Flow
When "externality" is followed by a word starting with a vowel, glide the final consonant into the opening vowel (e.g. "externality is" sounds like "externality-iz").
Maintain the stress-timed rhythm of English: compress unstressed syllables rapidly so the beat of "externality" aligns naturally with adjacent words.
Shifts primary stress to the antepenultimate syllable (two syllables back).
Authentic Spoken Quotes from Native Video Context
“Classic externality-- when I decided to get behind the wheel, I'm weighing the benefits and costs of driving drunk.”— MIT OpenCourseWareWatch clip
“externality cost of consuming good n uh and we're just going to assume for”— Harvard UniversityWatch clip
“unpriced externality in this system and my translation is that um very few of”— StanfordWatch clip
“externality Okay okay something outside the original transaction or bargain a”— TEDx TalksWatch clip
“externality we imposed a tax that factors in the negative externality now we could put some type of a subsidy we could say hey if you plant a tree if if”— Khan AcademyWatch clip
“externality like what's what is the actual cost here which is why it's very hard to do you know and also because like we've never done it right you know”— SciShowWatch clip
Практика произношения слова «externality»
Слушайте произношение носителей языка, повторяйте фразы в микрофон и получайте мгновенную оценку точности каждого слова.
Classic externality-- when I decided to get behind the wheel, I'm weighing the benefits and costs of driving drunk.
Слушать в контексте: “externality”
572 клиповThe Английский word “externality” is transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as ɛkstɚˈnælɪti (phonetic respelling: ek-stər-NA-lih-tee). Phonologically, it consists of 5 syllables (ek · stər · NA · lih · tee), with primary lexical stress placed on the 3rd syllable (NA). Grammatically, “externality” functions as a noun. SayItVid indexes 572 authentic Английский video clips demonstrating how native speakers articulate “externality” in natural connected speech across American (US: 8 sampled), British (UK), and Australian (AUS) accents, including verified broadcasts from MIT OpenCourseWare, Harvard University, Stanford.
Spoken Video Transcripts & Contextual Quotes (5 Verified Clips)
- 🇺🇸 USMIT OpenCourseWareClip #1 · @35:37
“to drunk driving. Classic externality-- when I decided to get behind the wheel, I'm weighing the benefits and costs of driving drunk. I'm weighing the benefits and costs of driving drunk.”
- 🇺🇸 USHarvard UniversityClip #2 · @45:44
“convex function uh rather than a constant the externality cost of consuming good n uh and we're just going to assume for Simplicity that only the nth good has an externality cost everything else is like”
- 🇺🇸 USStanfordClip #3 · @40:37
“create a Capp trade system or a carbon price system we allowed carbon to be an unpriced externality in this system and my translation is that um very few of these other than the call based on strategies are not actually going to”
- 🇺🇸 USTEDx TalksClip #4 · @2:11
“p. m. at night right when you want to go to sleep that's what economists call an externality Okay okay something outside the original transaction or bargain a third party is now in effect interfering so we could actually solve”
- 🇺🇸 USKhan AcademyClip #5 · @6:13
“society to get this surplus what they could do is in the case of a negative externality we imposed a tax that factors in the negative externality now we could put some type of a subsidy we could say hey if you plant a tree if if we could put some type of a subsidy we could say hey if you plant a tree if if”
Определение и значение: “externality”
- The state of being external or externalized.
- A thing that is external relative to something else.
Примеры предложений в контексте (3)
- “But according to the theory of the externality of relations, terms acquire from their new relations an added character, which does not either condition, or necessarily alter, the character which they already possess.”
- “Classic externality-- when I decided to get behind the wheel, I'm weighing the benefits and costs of driving drunk.”
- “externality cost of consuming good n uh and we're just going to assume for”
Популярные фразы и словосочетания
Произношение: “externality”
- Pronunciation:
- ek-stər-NA-lih-tee
- Слоги:
- ek · stər · NA · lih · tee
- Written Hyphenation:
- ex · ter · na · li · ty
- Основное ударение:
- NA
- IPA:
- ɛkstɚˈnælɪti
- Слушать в контексте
- externality
Слова, рифмующиеся с “externality”
-ælɪtiСлова с одинаковым звучанием (Омофоны)
Уникальный звукДля слова "externality" (⁄ɛkstɚˈnælɪti⁄) нет известных точных омофонов.
Частые вопросы о слове «externality»
Как произносится «externality» по-английски?
Слово «externality» произносится как ⁄ɛkstɚˈnælɪti⁄ (ek-stər-NA-lih-tee). Посмотрите видеоролики с носителями языка выше, чтобы услышать его в живой речи.
Сколько слогов в слове «externality»?
В слове «externality» 5 слог(ов): ek · stər · NA · lih · tee.
Куда падает ударение в слове «externality»?
Основное ударение в слове «externality» падает на «NA». Обратите внимание на ударный слог в видеоклипах выше.
Что означает слово «externality»?
The state of being external or externalized.
Как услышать слово «externality» в реальных предложениях?
На этой странице собрано 572 видеопримеров со словом «externality» и синхронными субтитрами. Нажимайте «Назад / Вперед» (или клавиши ← / →), чтобы слушать точный момент речи.
What is the most common pronunciation mistake when saying “externality”?
Pronouncing a hard, aspirated [tʰ] in casual conversation can sound overly formal in North America. In American English, a single "t" between vowels quickly taps against the alveolar ridge like a soft "d" ([ɾ]). In British English, maintain a crisp aspirated [tʰ].