Cách phát âm "pleiotropy" trong tiếng Anh
plaɪˈɒtɹəpi
ply·OT·rə·pee
Trọng âm chính: OT
Nghe người bản ngữ nói pleiotropy theo ngữ cảnh trong các đoạn video thực tế
Which might seem weird since we’re talking about penises, but hear me out. It’s possible that the missing penises are just side-effects of some other selected-for trait, a phenomenon called selectional pleiotropy. of some other selected-for trait, a phenomenon called selectional pleiotropy.
Linguistic Pronunciation Masterclass: “pleiotropy”
Phonetic mechanics, syllable architecture, and conversational cadence
Syllable Architecture & Stress Distribution
ply
Neutral schwa (⁄ə⁄): relaxed jaw, brief unstressed breath.
OT
Gliding diphthong with sustained vocal resonance.
rə
Neutral schwa (⁄ə⁄): relaxed jaw, brief unstressed breath.
pee
Neutral schwa (⁄ə⁄): relaxed jaw, brief unstressed breath.
Primary emphasis falls on the second syllable ("OT"). Raise your pitch and sustain the vowel length on this syllable while relaxing the surrounding syllables.
Common Pronunciation Traps & Learner Mistakes
The Trap: Avoid pronouncing every vowel with full acoustic weight. Non-native speakers often over-enunciate unstressed vowels.
How Native Speakers Say It: Only give full vowel clarity to the primary stressed syllable. Relax all unstressed vowels into a neutral, low-energy schwa (⁄ə⁄).
Connected Speech & Natural Conversational Flow
When "pleiotropy" is followed by a word starting with a vowel, glide the final consonant into the opening vowel (e.g. "pleiotropy is" sounds like "pleiotropy-iz").
Maintain the stress-timed rhythm of English: compress unstressed syllables rapidly so the beat of "pleiotropy" aligns naturally with adjacent words.
Authentic Spoken Quotes from Native Video Context
“It’s possible that the missing penises are just side-effects of some other selected-for trait, a phenomenon called selectional pleiotropy.”— SciShowWatch clip
“The positive effect is called the antagonistic pleiotropy hypothesis.”— YaleCoursesWatch clip
“understand the genetics of the system and pleiotropy right how many times is one mutation have a bunch of effects and is now becoming a standard tool of”— StanfordWatch clip
“Yeah, so that's pleiotropy.”— MIT OpenCourseWareWatch clip
“issue antagonistic pleiotropy what's good for you when you're young can cause problems when you're older”— Native SpeakerWatch clip
“How well do we understand pleiotropy, where one gene has multiple functions, or heritability or the severity across generations, and the economic burden?”— Native SpeakerWatch clip
Luyện phát âm từ “pleiotropy”
Nghe người bản xứ phát âm, ghi âm giọng nói của bạn khi lặp lại câu vào micro và nhận điểm chính xác từng từ trong thời gian thực.
It’s possible that the missing penises are just side-effects of some other selected-for trait, a phenomenon called selectional pleiotropy.
Nghe theo ngữ cảnh: “pleiotropy”
15 đoạn clipThe Tiếng Anh word “pleiotropy” is transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as plaɪˈɒtɹəpi (phonetic respelling: ply-OT-rə-pee). Phonologically, it consists of 4 syllables (ply · OT · rə · pee), with primary lexical stress placed on the 2nd syllable (OT). Grammatically, “pleiotropy” functions as a noun. SayItVid indexes 15 authentic Tiếng Anh video clips demonstrating how native speakers articulate “pleiotropy” in natural connected speech across American (US: 8 sampled), British (UK), and Australian (AUS) accents, including verified broadcasts from SciShow, YaleCourses, Stanford.
Spoken Video Transcripts & Contextual Quotes (5 Verified Clips)
- 🇺🇸 USSciShowClip #1 · @8:04
“Which might seem weird since we’re talking about penises, but hear me out. It’s possible that the missing penises are just side-effects of some other selected-for trait, a phenomenon called selectional pleiotropy. of some other selected-for trait, a phenomenon called selectional pleiotropy.”
- 🇺🇸 USYaleCoursesClip #2 · @39:30
“and they have negative effects on fitness components late in life. The positive effect is called the antagonistic pleiotropy hypothesis. The positive effect is called the antagonistic pleiotropy”
- 🇺🇸 USStanfordClip #3 · @58:00
“you know now routine fee wass studies that in fact you know began as a way to understand the genetics of the system and pleiotropy right how many times is one mutation have a bunch of effects and is now becoming a standard tool of one mutation have a bunch of effects and is now becoming a standard tool of”
- 🇺🇸 USMIT OpenCourseWareClip #4 · @33:11
“Very cool. Yeah, so that's pleiotropy. And then, obviously, you've got this problem”
- 🇺🇸 USClip #5 · @31:34
“comes back to bite us as we get older and we call this this issue antagonistic pleiotropy what's good for you when you're young can cause problems when you're older you when you're young can cause problems when you're older”
Định nghĩa & Ý nghĩa: “pleiotropy”
- The influence of a single gene on multiple phenotypic traits; pleiotropism.
- The existence of drug effects (especially beneficial effects) other than the one for which the drug was designed.
Câu ví dụ trong ngữ cảnh (3)
- “This experimental design is analogous to the experiment that we performed to test whether antagonistic pleiotropy operates as a genetic mechanism in the evolution of late-life mortality rate plateaus.”
- “It’s possible that the missing penises are just side-effects of some other selected-for trait, a phenomenon called selectional pleiotropy.”
- “life. The positive effect is called the antagonistic pleiotropy hypothesis.”
Cụm từ và cấu trúc thông dụng
Phát âm: “pleiotropy”
- Pronunciation:
- ply-OT-rə-pee
- Âm tiết:
- ply · OT · rə · pee
- Written Hyphenation:
- plei · o · tro · py
- Trọng âm chính:
- OT
- IPA:
- plaɪˈɒtɹəpi
- Nghe theo ngữ cảnh
- pleiotropy
Các từ gieo vần với “pleiotropy”
-ɒtrəpiCác từ có phát âm giống nhau (Từ đồng âm)
Âm thanh đặc trưngKhông có từ đồng âm chuẩn nào được ghi nhận cho "pleiotropy" (⁄plaɪˈɒtɹəpi⁄).
Các câu hỏi thường gặp về pleiotropy
Từ "pleiotropy" trong tiếng Anh phát âm như thế nào?
Từ "pleiotropy" được phát âm là ⁄plaɪˈɒtɹəpi⁄ (ply-OT-rə-pee). Hãy xem các video thực tế từ người bản xứ ở trên để nghe từ này trong giao tiếp hàng ngày.
Từ "pleiotropy" có bao nhiêu âm tiết?
Từ "pleiotropy" có 4 âm tiết: ply · OT · rə · pee.
Trọng âm của từ "pleiotropy" rơi vào đâu?
Trọng âm chính của từ "pleiotropy" rơi vào âm tiết "OT". Chú ý lắng nghe âm tiết được nhấn mạnh trong các video ở trên.
Từ "pleiotropy" có nghĩa là gì?
The influence of a single gene on multiple phenotypic traits; pleiotropism.
Làm thế nào để nghe từ "pleiotropy" trong câu thực tế?
Trang này có 15 ví dụ video thực tế của từ "pleiotropy" kèm phụ đề đồng bộ. Sử dụng nút Trước / Tiếp theo (hoặc phím mũi tên ← / →) để nghe chính xác thời điểm từ được phát âm.
What is the most common pronunciation mistake when saying “pleiotropy”?
Avoid pronouncing every vowel with full acoustic weight. Non-native speakers often over-enunciate unstressed vowels. Only give full vowel clarity to the primary stressed syllable. Relax all unstressed vowels into a neutral, low-energy schwa (⁄ə⁄).