How to pronounce“thylakoid”in English

Each thylakoid has a membrane, or barrier.

Setting: Thylakoid. Now I probably don’t need to say this given the name, but the light-dependent reactions need light to work.

The thylakoid membranes are phospholipid bilayers, which, if you remember means they're really good at maintaining concentration gradients of ions, proteins and other things.

So the thylakoid's starting to fill up with protons.

By pumping the thylakoid full of protons, we're creating a concentration gradient.

And they take place in the thylakoid membranes encasing those little green coins.

and we’ve now moved outside the thylakoid membranes, and into the stroma.