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How to pronounce "illegitimate" in EnglishNoun

illegitimate is pronounced ˌɪl.əˈdʒɪt.ə.mət, with primary stress on the “JIT” syllable. Listen to the audio pronunciation and review phonetic syllables below.

ˌɪl.əˈdʒɪt.ə.mət

il·ə·JIT·ə·mət

Primary stress: JIT

Accent:
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IPAˌɪl.əˈdʒɪt.ə.mət
Sayil-ə-JIT-ə-mət
Syllablesil · ə · JIT · ə · mət

Linguistic Pronunciation Masterclass: “illegitimate”

Phonetic mechanics, syllable architecture, and conversational cadence

ˌɪl.əˈdʒɪt.ə.mət

Syllable Architecture & Stress Distribution

Syl. 1Unstressed

il

Neutral schwa (⁄ə⁄): relaxed jaw, brief unstressed breath.

Syl. 2Unstressed

ə

Neutral schwa (⁄ə⁄): relaxed jaw, brief unstressed breath.

Syl. 3Stress

JIT

Elevated pitch, sustained vowel length, and full acoustic clarity.

Syl. 4Unstressed

ə

Neutral schwa (⁄ə⁄): relaxed jaw, brief unstressed breath.

Syl. 5Unstressed

mət

Neutral schwa (⁄ə⁄): relaxed jaw, brief unstressed breath.

Primary emphasis falls on the third syllable ("JIT"). Raise your pitch and sustain the vowel length on this syllable while relaxing the surrounding syllables.

Common Pronunciation Traps & Learner Mistakes

⚠️ Intervocalic Tap / Flap [ɾ] in American English

The Trap: Pronouncing a hard, aspirated [tʰ] in casual conversation can sound overly formal in North America.

How Native Speakers Say It: In American English, a single "t" between vowels quickly taps against the alveolar ridge like a soft "d" ([ɾ]). In British English, maintain a crisp aspirated [tʰ].

Connected Speech & Natural Conversational Flow

🔗 Consonant-Vowel Linking (Liaison)

When followed by a vowel, insert a subtle glide (/w/ or /j/) to connect into the subsequent word without an abrupt glottal stop.

⏱️ Stress-Timed Rhythm

Maintain the stress-timed rhythm of English: compress unstressed syllables rapidly so the beat of "illegitimate" aligns naturally with adjacent words.

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IPA:ˌɪl.əˈdʒɪt.ə.mət
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Target Phrase:

[…] it may be impossible to convince them that the illegitimate power which they obtain, by degrading themselves, is a curse […]

Hear it in context: “illegitimate”

The English word “illegitimate” is transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as ˌɪl.əˈdʒɪt.ə.mət (phonetic respelling: il-ə-JIT-ə-mət). Phonologically, it consists of 5 syllables (il · ə · JIT · ə · mət), with primary lexical stress placed on the 3rd syllable (JIT). Grammatically, “illegitimate” functions as a adjective, noun, verb and acts as an English heteronym where syllable stress shifts between noun (initial-syllable stress) and verb (second-syllable stress) usage. Hear native speakers say illegitimate in context across real video clips

Definition & Meaning: “illegitimate”

Audio
ADJECTIVE
  • Not conforming to known principles, or established or accepted rules or standards.
  • Not in accordance with the law.
NOUN
  • A person born to unmarried parents.
VERB
  • To make illegitimate.

Example Sentences (2)

  • “[…] it may be impossible to convince them that the illegitimate power which they obtain, by degrading themselves, is a curse […]”
  • “[…] if things went on at this rate it would be doubtful soon whether ever again he would be able to win another election by methods legitimate or illegitimate.”

Pronounce: “illegitimate”

Pronunciation:
il-ə-JIT-ə-mət
Syllables:
il · ə · JIT · ə · mət
Written Hyphenation:
il · le · git · i · mate
Primary stress:
JIT
IPA:
ˌɪl.əˈdʒɪt.ə.mət
Hear it in context
illegitimate

Synonyms: “illegitimate”

5 words

Hear words related in meaning to “illegitimate” in real video clips:

Words that Rhyme with “illegitimate”

-ɪtəmət
View all 30 rhymes for “illegitimate”

Words that Sound Identical (Homophones)

Unique Sound
Explore 800+ homophone pairs

"illegitimate" (⁄ˌɪl.əˈdʒɪt.ə.mət⁄) has no true homophones in standard English — there are no other words with identical pronunciation. Unlike sound-alike pairs like there / their or peace / piece, "illegitimate" has a completely distinct phonetic identity.

Frequently asked questions about illegitimate

How do you pronounce “illegitimate”?

“illegitimate” is pronounced ⁄ˌɪl.əˈdʒɪt.ə.mət⁄ (il-ə-JIT-ə-mət). Listen to the audio pronunciation above to hear it spoken clearly.

How many syllables are in “illegitimate”?

“illegitimate” has 5 syllables: il · ə · JIT · ə · mət.

Where is the stress in “illegitimate”?

The primary stress in “illegitimate” is on “JIT”.

What does “illegitimate” mean?

Not conforming to known principles, or established or accepted rules or standards.

What is the most common pronunciation mistake when saying “illegitimate”?

Pronouncing a hard, aspirated [tʰ] in casual conversation can sound overly formal in North America. In American English, a single "t" between vowels quickly taps against the alveolar ridge like a soft "d" ([ɾ]). In British English, maintain a crisp aspirated [tʰ].