It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. Glia do not fire electrical impulses, so they're considered the cellular domestic servants of neurons.
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. Glial cells communicate by broadcasting signals.
And the reason you don't want to add too much water is because in flour, there are two proteins-- glutinin, which sounds like gluten, but it's different, and gliadin. In the presence of water, they form gluten, and that's why you could have a no knead bread dough recipe-- because if you let water and flour sit long enough, like overnight, gluten will develop on its own.
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. Neurodegenerative diseases overlooked glia , and now we know they're involved in all kinds of disorders-- ALS, Parkinson's, epilepsy.
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. These are actual glial cells, astrocytes.
you find out instead of expressing 48 chains, they only express 24. It's not distinguishing glial cell cancers one from the other, OK?
When they discovered something called the glymphatic system in the brain. And the glial cells in the brain, which are connective neurons and also have housekeeping functions in the brain, when we sleep, the neurons actually shrink by about a third or to a half.
And the brain is flooded with cerebral spinal fluid, that just cleans it. And the glial cells go and they just pick up, particularly the beta amyloid. Now, beta amyloid plaque is what accumulates in Alzheimer's.
and lives a long time. and-and gliadin affect our-our gut function and change our immune system and lead to things like rashes.
and lives a long time. structure of the gliadin in the wheat and that we know that as a fact and-and that may have different immunological affect on the body.
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. It's because you get more glia .
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. So we're 100 years behind understanding glia -- again from Mark Ellisman's lab.
So we sat around, just like Lawrence Krauss did years ago, and said, we need more liquid, but we can't use water, because water reacts with glutinin and gliadin to produce gluten. What else could we use?
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. Well, they're called glia .
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. In fact, glia are involved in every aspect of brain function in health and disease, and they're overturning our century-old assumption
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. But what she found is that he had more glia in the parts of the brain involved in imagination.
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. So I want to describe to you the major kinds of glial cells, tell you some of the things they do.
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. They form these networks, but so do glia .
And what happens during reverse creaming? It connects with the protein, glutenin and gliadin, I guess it's called. I haven't been thinking about that for a long time.
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. Quickly, it turned out that glial cells, astrocytes, have the same neurotransmitter receptors that neurons have to communicate at synapses.
I'm the one who points out to Ray Kurzweil that there may be intracellular computation. And if there's computation taking place inside the neurons and even within the glial cells that support the neurons, and between the glial cells and the neurons-- there is preliminary evidence for all of this-- then the number of Moore's law doublings between us and the 60 trillion synapses in the human brain
Genes play a very important role in how the basic cells of the brain, the neurons, will link up to each other. And even the supportive cells, the glial cells, oligodendrocytes and astrocytes will perform functions that we don't even understand. It's a big, big mystery, but the parts we do understand are these.
and lives a long time. Wheat is a particular unique grain in that it has a very unique protein called gliadin and this-this plus other findings that we're seeing now, for example, like wheat germ agglutinin
Today, we have a very special guest, Dr. Douglas Fields. He is a neuroscientist and an international authority on brain development, neuron and glia interactions, and the cellular mechanisms of memory. He is currently Chief of Nervous System Development and Plasticity Section at the National Institutes of Health, and he is the author of many magazine articles and books,
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. As you got the evolutionary tree from lower animals to higher, you get more glia per neuron the higher you go up
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. If you raise an animal in an enriched environment, you will get more glia .
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. Doesn't prove anything, but it really intrigued people that glia might be doing more than we think.
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. The point is all of this is useless, because glia don't communicate with electricity.
Number one, how many of you people have injured your musculoskeletal system and waited to see if it will go away and heal? One of the proteins is the one that I referred to, gliadin.
You may or may not know this. Gluten is a protein-- actually it's a combination of two proteins that is found-- the two proteins are gliadin and glutenin. And these two together make up the thing we call gluten.
And oats themselves can be problematic for people who can't tolerate gluten. So there's a prolamin in oats that mimics the prolamin in gluten, which is called gliadin, the prolamin in oats is called avenin. And avenin is something that people who are gluten intolerance often are intolerant to as well.
But a lot of the same principles apply to pasta making as applied to baking. You have to test positive to a blood test, the gliadin antibodies test, and then you also have to have a bowel biopsy.
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. Well, we used the wrong tools physiologists use tools to study electrical signals, but glia don't communicate using electricity.
It can unleash the best in human nature, selfless sacrifice for others. Of course, there's never anything else shown, but let's take a look at here at glia .
It not only controls the internal environment of the cell, it also controls the neighboring cells, the liver neighborhood, the lung neighborhood, the colon neighborhood, the brain neighborhood, the glial neighborhood, the neuronal neighborhood, but they're all come from the same origin in that cytoplasm. And they determine the overall metabolic health of your body. It's a systemic. They
So in your body, you have a cleaning system called the lymphatic system. Well, in your brain, we recently discovered that you have something called the glymphatic system because it's made out of these cells called glial cells. And at night, it's during deep sleep when that cleansing system kicks into high gear, and it washes away all of the toxic metabolic byproducts
you find out instead of expressing 48 chains, they only express 24. But as you see, the competition doesn't do too well on this, whereas DQC separates the glial cancers immediately
There were more neurotransmitters. There were more-- you can see you the slide of the neuron, more dendrite, so more synaptic connections if there are more dendritic branches, more glial cells, enlarged capillaries, so more blood flowing to the regions.
It needs to be triggered on some level. So since I am celiac, we test our daughter, who is now 13, we test her every few years for the gliadin antibodies just to make sure she hasn't been triggered and is now full blown celiac.