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How to pronounce "cytochromes" in English

cytochromes is pronounced with standard English phonetics. Hear authentic native speakers pronounce it in 15 clips with synchronized subtitles and timestamps below.

cy·toc·hro·mes

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Hear native speakers say cytochromes in context across real video clips

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Syllablescy · toc · hro · mes
Hear it in contextUS
47:29

That will slightly change the absorption spectra. And so classically, based on absorption spectra, these were classified into A, B, and C type cytochromes. these were classified into A, B, and C type cytochromes.

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Linguistic Pronunciation Masterclass: “cytochromes”

Phonetic mechanics, syllable architecture, and conversational cadence

Syllable Architecture & Stress Distribution

Syl. 1Unstressed

cy

Reduced vowel sound, relaxed jaw, and minimal vocal effort.

Syl. 2Unstressed

toc

Reduced vowel sound, relaxed jaw, and minimal vocal effort.

Syl. 3Unstressed

hro

Reduced vowel sound, relaxed jaw, and minimal vocal effort.

Syl. 4Unstressed

mes

Reduced vowel sound, relaxed jaw, and minimal vocal effort.

Keep the vowel length balanced, placing subtle emphasis on the root morpheme according to standard conversational rhythm.

Common Pronunciation Traps & Learner Mistakes

⚠️ Unstressed Syllable Vowel Reduction (Schwa ⁄ə⁄)

The Trap: Avoid pronouncing every vowel with full acoustic weight. Non-native speakers often over-enunciate unstressed vowels.

How Native Speakers Say It: Only give full vowel clarity to the primary stressed syllable. Relax all unstressed vowels into a neutral, low-energy schwa (⁄ə⁄).

Connected Speech & Natural Conversational Flow

🔗 Consonant-Vowel Linking (Liaison)

When "cytochromes" is followed by a word starting with a vowel, glide the final consonant into the opening vowel (e.g. "cytochromes is" sounds like "cytochromes-iz").

⏱️ Stress-Timed Rhythm

Maintain the stress-timed rhythm of English: compress unstressed syllables rapidly so the beat of "cytochromes" aligns naturally with adjacent words.

Authentic Spoken Quotes from Native Video Context

Verified Transcripts
“And so classically, based on absorption spectra, these were classified into A, B, and C type cytochromes.”
— MIT OpenCourseWareWatch clip
“are flavins aquinones cytochromes there where there is probably a”
— StanfordWatch clip
“And that's why they're called cytochromes.”
— YaleCoursesWatch clip
“And if you’re wondering, here’s how they manage to pull that off: There’s a certain family of enzymes called cytochromes that help detoxify stuff.”
— SciShowWatch clip
“cytochromes but specifically cytochrome a and also a 3 so cytochrome a plus a 3”
— Ninja NerdWatch clip
“So this is 160 kilodalton protein complex with 13 subunits, uses A type cytochromes and copper”
— MIT OpenCourseWareWatch clip
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Practice Speaking “cytochromes”

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And so classically, based on absorption spectra, these were classified into A, B, and C type cytochromes.

Hear it in context: “cytochromes”

15 clips

The English word “cytochromes”. Phonologically, it consists of 4 syllables (cy · toc · hro · mes). Grammatically, “cytochromes” functions as a noun. SayItVid indexes 15 authentic English video clips demonstrating how native speakers articulate “cytochromes” in natural connected speech across American (US: 8 sampled), British (UK), and Australian (AUS) accents, including verified broadcasts from MIT OpenCourseWare, Stanford, YaleCourses.

Spoken Video Transcripts & Contextual Quotes (5 Verified Clips)

  • 🇺🇸 USMIT OpenCourseWare
    Clip #1 · @47:29
    “That will slightly change the absorption spectra. And so classically, based on absorption spectra, these were classified into A, B, and C type cytochromes. these were classified into A, B, and C type cytochromes.”
  • 🇺🇸 USStanford
    Clip #2 · @21:45
    “of biology that can be mined and the naturally occurring electron shuttles are flavins aquinones cytochromes there where there is probably a biological mechanism depending on what environment there is to secrete”
  • 🇺🇸 USYaleCourses
    Clip #3 · @3:55
    “and the they evolved by repeated duplication. They are proteins that are bound to a hem group and their color and their absorption peak which is about 450 nanometers give them their name. And that's why they're called cytochromes. nanometers give them their name. And that's why they're called cytochromes.”
  • 🇺🇸 USSciShow
    Clip #4 · @1:41
    “only 3.8% of the insects died after exposure to pyrethroids. And if you’re wondering, here’s how they manage to pull that off: There’s a certain family of enzymes called cytochromes that help detoxify stuff. here’s how they manage to pull that off:”
  • 🇺🇸 USNinja Nerd
    Clip #5 · @20:06
    “to be specifically this cytochrome oxidase is actually consisting of cytochromes but specifically cytochrome a and also a 3 so cytochrome a plus a 3 so it consists of these two cytochromes and this actual enzyme complex and once”

Definition & Meaning: “cytochromes”

NOUN
  • Any of various related hemoproteins found in the cells of most organisms, which are an important part of cell respiration.

Example Sentences (3)

  • “The drug-metabolizing enzymes in the liver, called cytochrome-p450s, comprise a large family of some fifty or more related enzymes, which have evolved in a remarkable way […].”
  • “And so classically, based on absorption spectra, these were classified into A, B, and C type cytochromes.”
  • “are flavins aquinones cytochromes there where there is probably a”

Common Phrases & Collocations

two cytochromescytochromes nanometers

Pronounce: “cytochromes”

Syllables:
cy · toc · hro · mes
Hear it in context
cytochromes

Words that Sound Identical (Homophones)

Unique Sound
Explore 800+ homophone pairs

"cytochromes" has no true homophones in standard English — there are no other words with identical pronunciation. Unlike sound-alike pairs like there / their or peace / piece, "cytochromes" has a completely distinct phonetic identity.

Frequently asked questions about cytochromes

How many syllables are in “cytochromes”?

“cytochromes” has 4 syllables: cy · toc · hro · mes.

What does “cytochromes” mean?

Any of various related hemoproteins found in the cells of most organisms, which are an important part of cell respiration.

How can I hear “cytochromes” used in real sentences?

This page has 15 real-world video examples of “cytochromes” with synchronized subtitles. Use Previous / Next (or ← / → keys) to hear each one at the exact moment it is spoken.

What is the most common pronunciation mistake when saying “cytochromes”?

Avoid pronouncing every vowel with full acoustic weight. Non-native speakers often over-enunciate unstressed vowels. Only give full vowel clarity to the primary stressed syllable. Relax all unstressed vowels into a neutral, low-energy schwa (⁄ə⁄).