Now Yamanaka won his Nobel Prize because it's a great discovery to be able to take a skin cell and turn it into a nerve cell.
Shinya Yamanaka actually won the Nobel Prize for discovering four factors that can convert an old cell back into what looks like an embryonic stem cell.
So Shinya Yamanaka won the Nobel Prize just over 10 years ago for showing a way that ordinary cells, so
the four Yamanaka factors.
These four Yamanaka factors are called O, S, K, and M for short.
And when Sheikh Yamani formed OPEC, and they said, when do you think we'll see the end of the age of oil,
So Shinya Yamanaka actually won the Nobel Prize for discovering four factors that, when you overexpress these in cells,
commonly referred to as Yamanaka factors.
And that chapter in Raag Yaman actually also has several Bollywood compositions that are based on Raag Yaman so I'll have a little more in depth knowledge of Raag Yaman .
We put three of the Yamanaka factors.
There was a scientist called Shinya Yamanaka who was trying to find out how to turn regular adult body cells all the way back
Cells that are given these four Yamanaka factors actually are biologically younger than cells that haven't had the treatment.
This was done by the unit where the Yamanaka worked that first made the IPS cells.
Now we don't want to put the four Yamanaka factors into our bodies and turn us into a giant stem cell pool.
The 2012 Nobel Prize was given to Shinya Yamanaka, who developed a process for creating what are called Induced Pluripotent Stem cells, IPS cells.
Our contract farmers at that time were scattered in Yamanashi, Yamagata, and Nagano What is most interesting is, the most efficient place to collect grapes from all these 3 places was
We have 192 stores along major stations on the Yamanote line The 192 stores in Yamanote major stations Is the most in restaurant companies
And so what scientists decided to do is insert these Yamanaka factor genes into mice.
this really this revolution from the work of a fellow sh yamanaka
this really this revolution from the work of a fellow Shena yamanaka
found how to tap into the observer and reset our biological edge using Yamanaka's factors, but not all of them, just a subset.
I know that once I get out of this course 12 weeks later I will know a small Bandish and Raag Yaman .
In Toyama prefecture, the prefectural office get together to operate it In Yamanashi, the broadcasting company YBS is the owner and the staff also involved in the store
To give more examples There is a wine cafe that plans out to promote wine tourism in Yamanashi Also efforts to rejuvenate traditional handcrafts
It goes back to Tokyo first, and go out of it again In Yamanashi and Yamagata, it's the same way So we realized that the place that you can collect grapes the fastest is Tokyo
We call this the process of induced pluripotent stem cells, and we use what are called-- named after Mr. Yamanaka, Dr. Yamanaka--
There are many that find this surprising, but at the beginning of the Showa era there was a time that it was number one, surpassing Yamanashi in the most produced grapes
For example, we buy black grapes from other areas For example, we also purchase grapes from Yamanashi, Nagano, and Yamagata prefecture
It wouldn't be able to accommodate any more If Yamagata, Nagano, Yamanashi has the same issue as Osaka If there were issues in abandoned farmlands
two-language map with Japanese and English. For some reason, even though it is the Yamanote Line, it