to ask a neurologist for a CAT scan because I was 100% certain I had a brain tumor so my life is about living out this tension of understanding the worldthrough a primarily scientific lens but also having these moments of profound
parts and look around it and also reach in and create cross-section or grab a tumor and pull it out um so it's something that doesn't need any pre-processing uh doctors can just goand get the data automatically from their own networks in the hospital and they can share this information so
them for and modern snakes are still shaping our lives in the way in which tumor and they've done things where they found for example in one pediatric patient they thought they'd gotten the whole tumor and they were about to close
So I had just experienced the best of humanity with my brain tumor . tumor and other things, I had an experience that induced a form of long migraine.
one of the important things is building a kill switch into the bacteria so you're not going to get runaway cement tumors forming on your head and things like that.Although that is, obviously, a danger, because things can go wrong.
So you want to fill your plate up with as many nutrient-dense foods. So tumor cells, when they grow and they want to spread throughout your body, called metastases, they use a process called angiogenesis
Those 20% to 30% of breast cancers that eventually come back as metastatic disease do so probably before they're ever diagnosed, probably when the tumor is developing. So there's a biology there where early detection doesn't seem to be helping whether or not these tumors can spread and recur later.
That's another complexity. We think of it as one disease, but probably, there's at least 15 different types of breast cancer. Every tumor is different. Breast cancer is not one of those cancer that's driven by a particular genetic signature.
If we are to project forward, we can reasonably assume that the very set of words that are now judged to be the most offensive ones in the English language, The tumor was removed but was determined to be malignant.
We had a lot of big decisions to make at that point about what we did. This tumor does respond to chemotherapy in some cases. And in some cases, it has absolutely no response to chemotherapy.
responded and in fact you can see at the right hand side many these patients had a complete response 100% shrinkage of their tumor and here's an example of a patient at Baseline this is what's called a pet scan um uh patients are administered a glucose that's labeled so you can see it on a scan and because tumors are
his lifestyle and gained 20 years of life expectancy. Brain tumors usually win the fight, and it did. David was a psychiatrist, and he had built a training school for psychiatrists.
couldn't see from any of the SK that we did now from any of your blood work we can see that you have something called nested tumors so there's the little one on top and then this huge mass underneath of them and they have fingers all of these masses I didn't know what that meant but nobody sounded really pleased up there beyond the blue screen so I'm trying to figure out what's going
this is being called a personalized vaccine because it's designed to target each patient's individual tumor , but unlike traditional jabs, it's given to people who have already been diagnosed with melanoma. Oncologist Elizabeth Bbinder from TUS un Tus University
couldn't be given to another cuz it's all about what has changed what's different about that tumor and basically just getting the immune system to recognize those changes. But how do researchers create a vaccine that is unique to each patient? Well,
you get the limbic areas are activated. So they removed the tumor .
It helps with seizures. It has anti-tumor properties. It also helps decrease anxiety and uplift your mood.
The challenge is that this takes time. And once a tumor is metastatic, sometimes the disease progresses too quickly to have that outcome. The reason I'm telling you about this is because I wanted to give you a little bit of a personal story, because this just gives you
They're FDA-approved. But they're trial and error. So another tumor pops up, and then we treat it. And then another tumor pops up, and we treat it.
So another tumor pops up, and then we treat it. And then another tumor pops up, and we treat it. But it's just like whack-a-mole.
What targeted therapy should we use? can form an actual tumor .
And his tumor would eventually take that away, and we knew it.
and when you come please bring your tumor with you I said bring my tumor do I need like a hazmat suit how does somebody bring a tumor to you and he said it's on a little glass slide so I put the little glass slide in a box and I put that box in a bigger box and I seat belted it next to me in the car and I drove from Chicago down to
them for and modern snakes are still shaping our lives in the way in which chunk of tumor and it was so brightly lit up that could see it through several layers of
The field of tumor virology was started in and around the early 1900s with Peyton Rous at Rockefeller University.
uncommon intestinal tumor . About 2 or 3% of melanomas have a target for Gleevec, and a couple of other rare skin and blood diseases.
both their tumor and their normal cost about $20,000.
It was a localized tumor , so the surgeons opened her up.
And this type of tumor has a particularly grim prognosis.
And so if the tumor that we cut out from the patient and then smushed up and extract the DNA out of it, if that's 70% normal cells and 30% tumor cells,
So all the Tumor Cancer Genome Atlas that's publicly available is now searchable in the cBioPortal.
But 10 months after this wonderful wedding, the fairy dust settled when I was diagnosed with a brain tumor . And we found the tumor incidentally. I fell off a hammock.
He's got a tumor in the underside of his brain near that core face network.
He's got a tumor in the underside of his brain near that core face network.
And then when the tumor recurred the surgeons at that time wondered why he wasn't treated
There are anti-tumor agents that are captured in liposomes, injected into the bloodstream, carried to the tumor cell, and produce death of the tumor cell.
It was a tumor the size of half a baseball.
but causes testicular tumors , all right?
And found evidence of tumors , particularly, in duck-billed dinosaurs called hadrosaurs.
There are children's tumors .
There are adult tumors .
A group of tumors .
So in lieu of that, we have to try to develop sophisticated model systems, like the one I told you about before where we grow patients' tumors in the lab to try to figure out what drugs might work. And it's not that there has been no progress.
or viruses or the tumors , we're in for a huge breakthrough in the ability for people to improve their health and wellness.
And unfortunately, those scans showed that I was riddled with cancer. I had tumors throughout my pelvis and my abdomen. I had lymph nodes everywhere.
even how fast malignant tumors grow.
Sometimes these were tumors or gun shots, lobotomies that went wrong, rabies infections, all these sorts of different things.
We take tumors from those patients.
What a beautiful word-- a ganglioglioma. Only 1% of brain tumors are gangliogliomas. It will never grow back.
doses to the tumors and minimize doses to the healthy tissue?