How to pronounce “somatic cell” in English

This was work by the Roswell Institute in Scotland.And they took a somatic cell-- in this case it was a mammary cell from an adult sheep, a ewe-- and they took those cells and basically starved them.They starved them of nutrients in a dish in a lab.

And you talk-- I don't want to get too granular, but at the same time, I think this is really interesting-- youtalk about two different types of edits that can be done with CRISPR, somatic cell edits and germline edits.Can you walk us through the primary difference between the two of those and the impact?

and to revert into a state where it can actually, then, become every type of cell in a body and create a whole being.So the most famous, and the first, example of somatic cell nuclear transfer was an experiment in the mid-1990s that brought us Dolly the Sheep.Probably everybody's heard of this.

Put them next to each other, zap them with electricity, the membrane bursts, the nucleus here dumps into the cell.Zap it again, and the proteins in that egg somehow cause the genetic material from that somatic cell that's a bit stressed outto forget all the instructions and turn into the type of cell that can become everything in a particular animal.

Let's clone a mammoth.Well, cloning is actually a specific scientific process, a specific type of work that's actually known as somatic cell nuclear transfer.So in our cells, we basically have two different kinds of cells, germ line cells, which are sperm and eggs, and somatic cells,