How to pronounce “forgery” in English

It happened among the Christians.Forgery was a widespread phenomenon.To give you the non-Christian example, a Roman example.

Wait a second. Why would he say that?Forgery was condemned in books that are forged.

demons and other figures in them.So forgery means it's a copy that was intended to deceive.

for White Russian organizations in exile.He set up a forgery bureau in Berlin in the 1920s.He was given accommodation and facilities by German intelligence.

But there is a lot of precedent for this.That led to anti-forgery measures, like the holograms and the micro-printing.

left the prison at 109 pounds." When my sentence was over in France, I was extradited to Sweden where I was laterconvicted of forgery in a Swedish court of law and sent to a Swedish penitentiary in Malmo, Sweden.When my prison term was up in Sweden, US federal authorities took custody of me and returned me to the United States.

They told me, if it exists, then maybe it's here.It was forgery. So there are forgeries.

So they refused to honor the warrant and Sweden's request for my extradition.They later convicted me of forgery and sent me to French prison.I served my time at a place called the maison d'arret, the house of arrest, in a small town in southern France called Perpignan.

And the fakes are on there too.And they're registered as a forgery usually.Usually, it will say forgery of the head of a Buddha image or something like that.

Says, quote, "there is no other kind of fraud practiced by which larger profits are made." And so in order to combat what he saw as rampant gemfakery, forgery, and fraud in the classical world, Pliny offers what we might call a scratch test to be able to differentiate diamonds from fakes.So this is the first example of a scratch test being used in diamond history.

And they're registered as a forgery usually.Usually, it will say forgery of the head of a Buddha image or something like that.So if you're interested, you can find out.

demons and other figures in them.We had been taken in by an out-and-out forgery.

But it's easier to detect forgeries today because we have all sorts of technologies and handwriting analysis and stylistic analysis.We have better ways of being able to detect forgery now than they had back then.And so, people practiced it a lot more then.

We know this because ancient people actually talk about it.And in almost every case that they say something about forgery, they condemn it because people didn't like it back then any more than you would like it today if somebody publisheda letter or a book in your name claiming to be you when they weren't you.

Gladwell uses this to open his case in this book for the power of intuition, or as he calls it, rapid cognition. Now incidentally, the Getty Museum and various experts are notyet in full consensus about whether this statue is a forgery. For example, the caption in their own catalog says, "About 530 B.C, or modern forgery."So, it's not completely, it's not completely agreed yet that this is a forgery, but even, but even if it is, what are we to make of these two contrasting examples, one in which

And two, most of the speaking I do when I walk up to the podium is very technical.It deals with cyber crime and identity theft, forgery, embezzlements, and things of that nature.I don't often talk about my life.

and so, it becomes clear that this is based on this, or something very close to it.Another thing about this one that clues us in that it's a forgery, again if you know the material a bit, there simplywere not temples that had small reliefs like this in such a nice little frame.

demons and other figures in them.Or they could be related because this one is simply a copy or a forgery of a piece rather like that.

So the Church of England was created, the dissolution of the monastery was about to happen.But the question was, who had perpetrated the forgery?

In the ancient world, they would call that kind of writing a lie, a pseudos.In modern terms, we would call it a forgery, somebody claiming to be someone other than he was.New Testament scholars have long claimed that this kind of literary activity of claiming to be someone other than who you were was both widespread and acceptable in the ancient

Well, they didn't like it in the ancient world either.Let me give a couple of anecdotes to explain how ancient people thought about forgery.The first involves a non-Christian, just to show you that this phenomenon happened in the Roman world.

Wait a second. Why would he say that?So the question is, how widely was forgery condemned in the ancient world?

Wait a second. Why would he say that?So, it's really not much better than forgery.

Wait a second. Why would he say that?Yeah. MALE #2: The other forgery as you described, they are not of contradiction to the New Testament, including the main evangelists.

So this transformed Emmanuel's life.He no longer needs to worry about cash, or forgery, or robbery.He can graze his goats where he wants to.

You're not in the business of making sandwiches, you're in the business of happiness.That was until Friday when the agro business giant took to Twitter and called out the apparent forgery causing Horizon Hat prices to immediately pop.

I was actually arrested just once in my life when I was 21 years old by the French police in a small town in southern France called Montpellier.The French police were actually arresting me on an Interpol warrant issued by the Swedish police who were looking for me for forgery in Sweden,but believed that I was living in France.

The center and right-hand pictures are probably the most famous Buddha image in Thailand.And so this small one in the Asian Art Museum collection, this small forgery, is just a copy of this one, which isvery large. And the one that we have in the Asian Art Museum collection may not even have started out life as a forgery.

demons and other figures in them.it was, well, it turns out it's a forgery.

And I'm gonna argue that there are other forgeries in the New Testament, books that claim to be written by somebody who did not, in fact, write them.First, let me say something about the prominence of forgery in antiquity broadly.As it turns out, it was a wide phenomenon.

It's sometimes called "How to Recognize Books Written by Galen." So, they didn't like the idea of people doing this.So, give you a second example to show you how forgery was talked about in the ancient times.This time a Christian book.

of value judgments or that those kinds of value judgments are made all over the world I mean it it shows in in inPuzzles and problems that I've talked about in the in the artist Instinct such as a problem of forgery if a paintinghas been loved for years and everybody thinks it's a wonderful painting one day it's discovered to be a forgery and and

Puzzles and problems that I've talked about in the in the artist Instinct such as a problem of forgery if a paintinghas been loved for years and everybody thinks it's a wonderful painting one day it's discovered to be a forgery and andit's it's relegated to the basement uh what's wrong with the painting you know uh why well there's a

He was a master printer.And again, number three is combination with number one, which is improving provenance and reducing art forgery--

And so this small one in the Asian Art Museum collection, this small forgery, is just a copy of this one, which isvery large. And the one that we have in the Asian Art Museum collection may not even have started out life as a forgery.It may have started out life just as a copy, a modern copy that you could go and buy in the way that you might go to a

So the Church of England was created, the dissolution of the monastery was about to happen.and it was realized that it was, in fact, a very clever-- actually not very clever, but a very comprehensive forgery.

claim to be written by people who did not write them.Now, in a modern world, if somebody writes a book claiming to be someone famous when they're not that person, we call that a forgery.And what I argue in my book, "Forged," is that ancient people also thought negatively of this kind of literary activity.

published their indictment, I mean a very long book, explaining without really coming right out and saying it, that Wise had committed a fraud. Now, why did I tell you this wholelong, this whole long story? Well, here's a case where scientific analysis and logical deduction really proved that Wise had been committing forgery for quite a long periodof time. He denied it, of course, but everyone believes that he did. This story of detecting forgeries using scientific analysis and the contrast between that and the intuitive decisions

wrong with it that the scientific analysis of the material in the statue couldn't, couldn't tell. And Gladwell presents this as the triumph of intuition. They were able to intuitively,within a second or two, know that this was wrong, know that it was a forgery, whereas the scientific experts had not been able to prove that and in fact, were convinced otherwise.Gladwell uses this to open his case in this book for the power of intuition, or as he calls it, rapid cognition. Now incidentally, the Getty Museum and various experts are not

yet in full consensus about whether this statue is a forgery. For example, the caption in their own catalog says, "About 530 B.C, or modern forgery."So, it's not completely, it's not completely agreed yet that this is a forgery, but even, but even if it is, what are we to make of these two contrasting examples, one in whichintuition detected a fraud that scientific analysis didn't and the one that I presented of Thomas J. Wise, where intuition, intuitive thinking wound up acquiring and spending a

People still write forgeries today.But it's easier to detect forgeries today because we have all sorts of technologies and handwriting analysis and stylistic analysis.We have better ways of being able to detect forgery now than they had back then.

I'm gonna argue in a minute that Peter didn't write those either.And I'm gonna argue that there are other forgeries in the New Testament, books that claim to be written by somebody who did not, in fact, write them.First, let me say something about the prominence of forgery in antiquity broadly.