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Vowel Minimal Pair

How to Pronounce shot vs shut

Key Pronunciation Contrast

‘Shot’ (⁄ʃɑːt⁄ or ⁄ʃɒt⁄) has open back ⁄ɑː⁄; ‘shut’ (⁄ʃʌt⁄) has central ⁄ʌ⁄.

Contrast: Open ⁄ɑː⁄ vs central ⁄ʌ⁄

shot

⁄ʃɒt⁄

Syllables

SHOT

Definition:

Tired, weary.

“I have to go to bed now; I’m shot.”

shut

⁄ʃʌt⁄

Syllables

SHUT

Definition:

To close, in various senses.

“Please shut the door.”

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Frequently Asked Questions: shot vs shut

What is the difference in pronunciation between "shot" and "shut"?

‘Shot’ (⁄ʃɑːt⁄ or ⁄ʃɒt⁄) has open back ⁄ɑː⁄; ‘shut’ (⁄ʃʌt⁄) has central ⁄ʌ⁄.

Where does the syllable stress fall in "shot" vs "shut"?

"shot" has 1 syllable(s) (shot) with stress on "SHOT". "shut" has 1 syllable(s) (shut) with stress on "SHUT".

Why do English learners often confuse "shot" and "shut"?

Learners frequently confuse them due to the close sound contrast: Open ⁄ɑː⁄ vs central ⁄ʌ⁄. In rapid spoken English, context and vowel duration are the primary differentiators.

What are example sentences for "shot" and "shut"?

Example for "shot": "I have to go to bed now; I’m shot." Example for "shut": "Please shut the door."