Skip to main content
Vowel Minimal Pair

How to Pronounce cot vs caught

Key Pronunciation Contrast

In British and non-merged US dialects, ‘cot’ has the short open ⁄ɒ⁄ or ⁄ɑː⁄, while ‘caught’ has the rounded back vowel ⁄ɔː⁄.

Contrast: Open unrounded ⁄ɑː⁄ vs rounded back ⁄ɔː⁄ (cot-caught distinction)

cot

⁄kɒt⁄

Syllables

COT

Definition:

A simple bed, especially one for portable or temporary purposes.

“There was a flickering of lanterns about the camp that night, and a rumor that brought men out of their cots to the tent doors, a paddling of the naked feet of doolie-bearers and the rush of a galloping horse.”

caught

⁄kɔːt⁄

Syllables

CAUGHT

Definition:

Of the method of being out in which the striker hits the ball and a fielder catches it.

Watch Native Video Clips & Ear Training

80 total video examples
Listen separately:

Frequently Asked Questions: cot vs caught

What is the difference in pronunciation between "cot" and "caught"?

In British and non-merged US dialects, ‘cot’ has the short open ⁄ɒ⁄ or ⁄ɑː⁄, while ‘caught’ has the rounded back vowel ⁄ɔː⁄.

Where does the syllable stress fall in "cot" vs "caught"?

"cot" has 1 syllable(s) (cot) with stress on "COT". "caught" has 1 syllable(s) (caught) with stress on "CAUGHT".

Why do English learners often confuse "cot" and "caught"?

Learners frequently confuse them due to the close sound contrast: Open unrounded ⁄ɑː⁄ vs rounded back ⁄ɔː⁄ (cot-caught distinction). In rapid spoken English, context and vowel duration are the primary differentiators.

What are example sentences for "cot" and "caught"?

Example for "cot": "There was a flickering of lanterns about the camp that night, and a rumor that brought men out of their cots to the tent doors, a paddling of the naked feet of doolie-bearers and the rush of a galloping horse." Example for "caught": "caught giving people, you know, just really that are part of the way that, you know, the the parameters were"