Skip to main content

كيف تنطق «backward looking» بالإنجليزية

backward looking تُنطق وفقاً لقواعد النطق القياسية في الإنجليزية. استمع إلى نطق متحدثين أصليين في 97 مقاطع مع ترجمة متزامنة وعلامات زمنية أدناه.

bac·kwar·dloo·king

اللهجة:
👅Mouth & Tongueالتدريب على النطق

استمع لمتحدثين أصليين يقولون «backward looking» في سياق مقاطع فيديو حقيقية

1/97
👅Lab
المقاطع الصوتيةbac · kwar · dloo · king
استمع في السياقUS
9:48

on our resume, this piece of paper that is backward looking. We often associate our identity with our work. Ironically, our identity with our work. Ironically,

التحكم بلوحة المفاتيح: ← السابق، → التالي، R إعادة • Press L to loop sentence • Space to pause/resume

Linguistic Pronunciation Masterclass: “backward looking”

Phonetic mechanics, syllable architecture, and conversational cadence

Syllable Architecture & Stress Distribution

Syl. 1Unstressed

bac

Reduced vowel sound, relaxed jaw, and minimal vocal effort.

Syl. 2Unstressed

kwar

Reduced vowel sound, relaxed jaw, and minimal vocal effort.

Syl. 3Unstressed

dloo

Reduced vowel sound, relaxed jaw, and minimal vocal effort.

Syl. 4Unstressed

king

Reduced vowel sound, relaxed jaw, and minimal vocal effort.

Keep the vowel length balanced, placing subtle emphasis on the root morpheme according to standard conversational rhythm.

Common Pronunciation Traps & Learner Mistakes

⚠️ Unstressed Syllable Vowel Reduction (Schwa ⁄ə⁄)

The Trap: Avoid pronouncing every vowel with full acoustic weight. Non-native speakers often over-enunciate unstressed vowels.

How Native Speakers Say It: Only give full vowel clarity to the primary stressed syllable. Relax all unstressed vowels into a neutral, low-energy schwa (⁄ə⁄).

Connected Speech & Natural Conversational Flow

🔗 Consonant-Vowel Linking (Liaison)

When "backward looking" is followed by a word starting with a vowel, glide the final consonant into the opening vowel (e.g. "backward looking is" sounds like "backward looking-iz").

⏱️ Stress-Timed Rhythm

Maintain the stress-timed rhythm of English: compress unstressed syllables rapidly so the beat of "backward looking" aligns naturally with adjacent words.

Authentic Spoken Quotes from Native Video Context

Verified Transcripts
“is backward looking. We often associate our identity with our work. Ironically,”
— TEDx TalksWatch clip
“the difficult backward Looking Backward traversal so that strongly suggests what it is it's going to point to a when it's between you know A and B B when it's”
— StanfordWatch clip
“Attribution bias is instead backward looking.”
— MIT OpenCourseWareWatch clip
“was backward looking. It was criticism of the Cultural Revolution, criticism of Mao, criticism of what had been done in the past,”
— YaleCoursesWatch clip
“always backward looking and losing the strength of their intuition and their judgment muscle.”
— Native SpeakerWatch clip
“fearful backward looking minority party we were not made great as a country by”
— CNBCWatch clip
التدريب بالميكروفونمجاني تماماً • 100% داخل المتصفح

التدريب على نطق «backward looking»

استمع إلى النطق الأصلي، وسجّل صوتك وأنت تكرر الجملة عبر الميكروفون، واحصل على تقييم دقة فوري كلمة بكلمة.

اختر جملة للتدريب:
Speech ShadowingAccent: US
🔥 ابدأ سلسلة تدريبك اليوم!
الجملة المستهدفة للتدريب:

is backward looking. We often associate our identity with our work. Ironically,

استمع في السياق: “backward looking”

97 مقاطع

The الإنجليزية word “backward looking”. Phonologically, it consists of 4 syllables (bac · kwar · dloo · king). Grammatically, “backward looking” functions as a adjective. SayItVid indexes 97 authentic الإنجليزية video clips demonstrating how native speakers articulate “backward looking” in natural connected speech across American (US: 8 sampled), British (UK), and Australian (AUS) accents, including verified broadcasts from TEDx Talks, Stanford, MIT OpenCourseWare.

Spoken Video Transcripts & Contextual Quotes (5 Verified Clips)

  • 🇺🇸 USTEDx Talks
    Clip #1 · @9:48
    “on our resume, this piece of paper that is backward looking. We often associate our identity with our work. Ironically, our identity with our work. Ironically,”
  • 🇺🇸 USStanford
    Clip #2 · @4:42
    “then updating the cursor to point to the z um without having to do any kind of of the difficult backward Looking Backward traversal so that strongly suggests what it is it's going to point to a when it's between you know A and B B when it's it is it's going to point to a when it's between you know A and B B when it's”
  • 🇺🇸 USMIT OpenCourseWare
    Clip #3 · @75:46
    “How is your future preferences shaped by future states? Attribution bias is instead backward looking. It's the misprediction of the influence of past states.”
  • 🇺🇸 USYaleCourses
    Clip #4 · @18:17
    “but the vast majority of the political criticism was backward looking. It was criticism of the Cultural Revolution, criticism of Mao, criticism of what had been done in the past, It was criticism of the Cultural Revolution,”
  • 🇺🇸 US
    Clip #5 · @34:19
    “that people are giving way too much credence to data which is always backward looking and losing the strength of their intuition and their judgment muscle. intuition and their judgment muscle.”

التعريف والمعنى: “backward looking”

ADJECTIVE
  • Not progressive; concerned with the past rather than the present or future.

أمثلة في سياق الجمل (3)

  • “[I]t is interesting to note that Sengupta includes over 120 similar out-of-date terms from the days of the Raj and before, thus revealing the extent to which the glossary is, in a sense, backward-looking, which is inconsistent with the fact that it is meant to be a supplement of a dictionary of "current" English.”
  • “is backward looking. We often associate our identity with our work. Ironically,”
  • “the difficult backward Looking Backward traversal so that strongly suggests what it is it's going to point to a when it's between you know A and B B when it's”

النطق: “backward looking”

المقاطع الصوتية:
bac · kwar · dloo · king
استمع في السياق
backward looking

كلمات متطابقة في الصوت (متجانسات لفظية)

صوت فريد
استكشف أكثر من 800 زوج متجانس

كلمة «backward looking» ليس لها متجانسات لفظية متطابقة في الإنجليزية القياسية — أي لا توجد كلمات أخرى تُنطق بالطريقة نفسها تماماً. وخلافاً للأزواج المتشابهة صوتاً مثل there / their أو peace / piece، تتمتع «backward looking» بهوية صوتية مميزة ومستقلة.

أسئلة شائعة حول «backward looking»

كم عدد المقاطع الصوتية في كلمة «backward looking»؟

تتكون كلمة «backward looking» من 4 مقاطع صوتية: bac · kwar · dloo · king.

ما معنى كلمة «backward looking»؟

Not progressive; concerned with the past rather than the present or future.

كيف يمكنني سماع كلمة «backward looking» مستخدمة في جمل حقيقية؟

تحتوي هذه الصفحة على 97 مقاطع فيديو واقعية لكلمة «backward looking» مع ترجمة نصية متزامنة. استخدم زري السابق / التالي (أو مفاتيح الأسهم ← / →) للاستماع إلى كل مثال في اللحظة الدقيقة لنطقه.

What is the most common pronunciation mistake when saying “backward looking”?

Avoid pronouncing every vowel with full acoustic weight. Non-native speakers often over-enunciate unstressed vowels. Only give full vowel clarity to the primary stressed syllable. Relax all unstressed vowels into a neutral, low-energy schwa (⁄ə⁄).