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İngilizcede "defunct" nasıl telaffuz edilir

defunct şöyle telaffuz edilir: dɪˈfʌŋkt, ana vurgusu “FUHNGKT” hecesinde. Aşağıda senkronize altyazılar ve zaman damgaları içeren 192 klip ile ana dili konuşanların telaffuzunu dinleyin.

dɪˈfʌŋkt

dih·FUHNGKT

Ana vurgu: FUHNGKT

Aksan:
👅Ağız & DilTelaffuz pratiği yap

Gerçek video kliplerinde defunct kelimesinin bağlam içinde nasıl söylendiğini dinleyin

1/192
👅Lab
IPAdɪˈfʌŋkt
Saydih-FUHNGKT
Hecelerdih · FUHNGKT
Bağlam içinde dinleUS
5:26
Klavye kontrolleri: ← Önceki, → Sonraki, R Tekrar • Press L to loop sentence • Space to pause/resume

Linguistic Pronunciation Masterclass: “defunct”

Phonetic mechanics, syllable architecture, and conversational cadence

dɪˈfʌŋkt

Syllable Architecture & Stress Distribution

Syllable 1Unstressed

dih

Reduced vowel sound, relaxed jaw, and minimal vocal effort.

Syllable 2Primary Stress

FUHNGKT

Elevated pitch, sustained vowel length, and full acoustic clarity.

Primary emphasis falls on the second syllable ("FUHNGKT"). Raise your pitch and sustain the vowel length on this syllable while relaxing the surrounding syllables.

Common Pronunciation Traps & Learner Mistakes

⚠️ Unstressed Syllable Vowel Reduction (Schwa ⁄ə⁄)

The Trap: Avoid pronouncing every vowel with full acoustic weight. Non-native speakers often over-enunciate unstressed vowels.

How Native Speakers Say It: Only give full vowel clarity to the primary stressed syllable. Relax all unstressed vowels into a neutral, low-energy schwa (⁄ə⁄).

Connected Speech & Natural Conversational Flow

🔗 Consonant-Vowel Linking (Liaison)

When "defunct" is followed by a word starting with a vowel, glide the final consonant into the opening vowel (e.g. "defunct is" sounds like "defunct-iz").

⏱️ Stress-Timed Rhythm

In natural sentences, avoid over-stressing "defunct" unless it conveys the core contrast or focal point of your message.

Authentic Spoken Quotes from Native Video Context

Verified Transcripts
“a defunct nursery which came with dilapidated buildings it took courage to start a business especially”
— TEDx TalksWatch clip
“defunct economist. Madmen in authority, who hear voices in the air, are distilling their frenzy”
— YaleCoursesWatch clip
“clearly defunct comets because of their uh orbits and the way comets die and run”
— Harvard UniversityWatch clip
“when a defunct Russian satellite accidentally collided with a commercial satellite, exploding into thousands of trackable fragments.”
— Native SpeakerWatch clip
“And it's defunct now, but it is a place where the weapons industry, nuclear weapons industry,”
— Native SpeakerWatch clip
“now defunct internet cafe in nairobi because it set me on the path to meet”
— Native SpeakerWatch clip
Mikrofon ile PratikÜcretsiz • %100 Tarayıcıda

“defunct” Telaffuz Pratiği Yapın

Ana dili İngilizce olan konuşmacıyı dinleyin, mikrofonunuza cümleyi tekrarlayarak konuşun ve anında kelime bazlı doğruluk puanı alın.

IPA:dɪˈfʌŋkt
Pratik yapmak için bir cümle seçin:
Video klipte dinle ↑5 cümle mevcut
Speech ShadowingAccent: US
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Hedef Cümle:

a defunct nursery which came with dilapidated buildings it took courage to start a business especially

Bağlam içinde dinle: “defunct”

192 klip

The İngilizce word “defunct” is transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as dɪˈfʌŋkt (phonetic respelling: dih-FUHNGKT). Phonologically, it consists of 2 syllables (dih · FUHNGKT), with primary lexical stress placed on the 2nd syllable (FUHNGKT). Grammatically, “defunct” functions as a adjective, verb, noun and acts as an English heteronym where syllable stress shifts between noun (initial-syllable stress) and verb (second-syllable stress) usage. SayItVid indexes 192 authentic İngilizce video clips demonstrating how native speakers articulate “defunct” in natural connected speech across American (US: 8 sampled), British (UK), and Australian (AUS) accents, including verified broadcasts from TEDx Talks, YaleCourses, Harvard University.

Spoken Video Transcripts & Contextual Quotes (5 Verified Clips)

  • 🇺🇸 USTEDx Talks
    Clip #1 · @5:26
    “railways homes people animals destroyed that same year they purchased a defunct nursery which came with dilapidated buildings it took courage to start a business especially it took courage to start a business especially”
  • 🇺🇸 USYaleCourses
    Clip #2 · @6:55
    “influences, are usually the slave of some defunct economist. Madmen in authority, who hear voices in the air, are distilling their frenzy who hear voices in the air, are distilling their frenzy”
  • 🇺🇸 USHarvard University
    Clip #3 · @33:31
    “fair number of those are known many probably exist uh some asteroids are are clearly defunct comets because of their uh orbits and the way comets die and run out of material uh some comets of course were thought to be asteroids so comets”
  • 🇺🇸 US
    Clip #4 · @1:47
    “increase the total number of objects orbiting Earth. Like in 2009, when a defunct Russian satellite accidentally collided with a commercial satellite, exploding into thousands of trackable fragments. with a commercial satellite, exploding into thousands of trackable fragments.”
  • 🇺🇸 US
    Clip #5 · @21:45
    “which is outside of Los Alamos. And it's defunct now, but it is a place where the weapons industry, nuclear weapons industry, where the weapons industry, nuclear weapons industry,”

Tanım ve Anlam: “defunct”

Audio
ADJECTIVE
  • No longer in use or active, nor expected to be again.
VERB
  • To make defunct.
NOUN
  • The dead person (referred to).

Bağlam içinde örnek cümleler (3)

  • “[T]he engineer must solve the mysteries of boiler accidents by studying defunct structures of many different types.”
  • “A small tablet is fixt near the Altar, upon wᶜʰ the friends of yᵉ defunct lay their offerings in mony according to their own ability and the quality of the person deceased.”
  • “a defunct nursery which came with dilapidated buildings it took courage to start a business especially”

Yaygın kalıplar ve deyimler

defunct satellitesdefunct economistdefunct internetclearly defunctdefunct nurserydefunct russian

Telaffuz: “defunct”

Pronunciation:
dih-FUHNGKT
Heceler:
dih · FUHNGKT
Written Hyphenation:
de · funct
Ana vurgu:
FUHNGKT
IPA:
dɪˈfʌŋkt
Bağlam içinde dinle
defunct

Eş Anlamlılar: “defunct”

4 kelime

“defunct” ile anlamsal ilişkili kelimeleri gerçek video kliplerde dinleyin:

Kafiyeli kelimeler: “defunct”

-ʌŋkt
“defunct” için 2 kafiyenin tümünü gör

Aynı Sesli Sözcükler (Eşsesliler)

Benzersiz Ses
800+ eşsesli sözcük çiftini keşfedin

"defunct" (⁄dɪˈfʌŋkt⁄) için genel sözlükte eşsesli kelime bulunmamaktadır.

defunct hakkında sıkça sorulan sorular

“defunct” İngilizcede nasıl telaffuz edilir?

“defunct” kelimesi fonetik olarak ⁄dɪˈfʌŋkt⁄ (dih-FUHNGKT) şeklinde telaffuz edilir. Doğal konuşma bağlamında duymak için yukarıdaki ana dili İngilizce olan konuşmacıların video kliplerini izleyin.

“defunct” kelimesinde kaç hece var?

“defunct” kelimesi 2 heceden oluşur: dih · FUHNGKT.

“defunct” kelimesinde vurgu nerededir?

“defunct” kelimesinde birincil vurgu “FUHNGKT” hecesindedir. Yukarıdaki videolarda bu vurgulu heceye dikkat edin.

“defunct” ne anlama gelir?

No longer in use or active, nor expected to be again.

“defunct” kelimesini gerçek cümlelerde nasıl duyabilirim?

Bu sayfada, senkronize altyazılı 192 gerçek video örneği bulunmaktadır. Tam konuşulduğu anı duymak için Önceki / Sonraki butonlarını (veya ← / → tuşlarını) kullanın.

What is the most common pronunciation mistake when saying “defunct”?

Avoid pronouncing every vowel with full acoustic weight. Non-native speakers often over-enunciate unstressed vowels. Only give full vowel clarity to the primary stressed syllable. Relax all unstressed vowels into a neutral, low-energy schwa (⁄ə⁄).