Hoe spreek je „referendums” uit in het Engels
ˌrɛfəˈrɛndəmz
re·fə·REN·dəmz
Hoofdklemtoon: REN
Luister naar moedertaalsprekers die „referendums” zeggen in de context van echte video's
Linguistic Pronunciation Masterclass: “referendums”
Phonetic mechanics, syllable architecture, and conversational cadence
Syllable Architecture & Stress Distribution
re
Neutral schwa (⁄ə⁄): relaxed jaw, brief unstressed breath.
fə
Neutral schwa (⁄ə⁄): relaxed jaw, brief unstressed breath.
REN
Elevated pitch, sustained vowel length, and full acoustic clarity.
dəmz
Neutral schwa (⁄ə⁄): relaxed jaw, brief unstressed breath.
Primary emphasis falls on the third syllable ("REN"). Raise your pitch and sustain the vowel length on this syllable while relaxing the surrounding syllables.
Common Pronunciation Traps & Learner Mistakes
The Trap: Avoid pronouncing every vowel with full acoustic weight. Non-native speakers often over-enunciate unstressed vowels.
How Native Speakers Say It: Only give full vowel clarity to the primary stressed syllable. Relax all unstressed vowels into a neutral, low-energy schwa (⁄ə⁄).
Connected Speech & Natural Conversational Flow
When "referendums" is followed by a word starting with a vowel, glide the final consonant into the opening vowel (e.g. "referendums is" sounds like "referendums-iz").
Maintain the stress-timed rhythm of English: compress unstressed syllables rapidly so the beat of "referendums" aligns naturally with adjacent words.
Authentic Spoken Quotes from Native Video Context
“referendums on this, such as in Switzerland, there's not much support for it.”— YaleCoursesWatch clip
“referendums calling for a formal annexation by Russia began last week they describe a procedure that is anything but democratic”— Native SpeakerWatch clip
“arranged referendums on annexation in those Russian occupied areas of Ukraine um the thinking is that that if those areas”— Native SpeakerWatch clip
“referendums in occupy Ukraine to the mobilization order in Russia I think they're closely interrelated announcing annexation and mobilization”— Native SpeakerWatch clip
“referendums to Annex four Ukrainian provinces Western governments unanimously condemned those sham referendums but will countries like”— Native SpeakerWatch clip
“the referendums saying that they've been a sham but we saw the West do the same”— Native SpeakerWatch clip
Oefen het uitspreken van “referendums”
Luister naar de moedertaalspreker, neem jezelf op terwijl je de zin nazegt en ontvang directe woord-voor-woord nauwkeurigheidsscores.
referendums on this, such as in Switzerland, there's not much support for it.
Hoor in context: “referendums”
278 clipsThe Engels word “referendums” is transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as ˌrɛfəˈrɛndəmz (phonetic respelling: re-fə-REN-dəmz). Phonologically, it consists of 4 syllables (re · fə · REN · dəmz), with primary lexical stress placed on the 3rd syllable (REN). Grammatically, “referendums” functions as a noun. SayItVid indexes 278 authentic Engels video clips demonstrating how native speakers articulate “referendums” in natural connected speech across American (US: 8 sampled), British (UK), and Australian (AUS) accents, including verified broadcasts from YaleCourses.
Spoken Video Transcripts & Contextual Quotes (5 Verified Clips)
- 🇺🇸 USYaleCoursesClip #1 · @4:40
“and indeed when you look in Europe at, where they've held referendums on this, such as in Switzerland, there's not much support for it. there's not much support for it.”
- 🇺🇸 USClip #2 · @0:37
“number of those leaving has only increased since the so-called referendums calling for a formal annexation by Russia began last week they describe a procedure that is anything but democratic they describe a procedure that is anything but democratic”
- 🇺🇸 USClip #3 · @10:28
“carrying out the Commander's orders can we turn to the um these hastily arranged referendums on annexation in those Russian occupied areas of Ukraine um the thinking is that that if those areas um the thinking is that that if those areas”
- 🇺🇸 USClip #4 · @2:16
“for the study of War welcome how closely linked do you think are these Sham referendums in occupy Ukraine to the mobilization order in Russia I think they're closely interrelated announcing annexation and mobilization I think they're closely interrelated announcing annexation and mobilization”
- 🇺🇸 USClip #5 · @0:18
“the use of nuclear weapons also Moscow is orchestrating four so-called referendums to Annex four Ukrainian provinces Western governments unanimously condemned those sham referendums but will countries like unanimously condemned those sham referendums but will countries like”
Definitie & Betekenis: “referendums”
- General votes by the electorate on a single political question that has been referred to them for a direct decision.
Voorbeeldzinnen in context (3)
- “The government held three referendums on constitutional reform during the decade.”
- “referendums on this, such as in Switzerland, there's not much support for it.”
- “referendums calling for a formal annexation by Russia began last week they describe a procedure that is anything but democratic”
Veelvoorkomende uitdrukkingen
Uitspraak: “referendums”
- Pronunciation:
- re-fə-REN-dəmz
- Lettergrepen:
- re · fə · REN · dəmz
- Written Hyphenation:
- ref · er · en · dums
- Hoofdklemtoon:
- REN
- IPA:
- ˌrɛfəˈrɛndəmz
- Hoor in context
- referendums
Synoniemen: “referendums”
Hoor woorden die betekenisverwant zijn aan “referendums” in echte videoclips:
Woorden die rijmen op “referendums”
-ɛndəmzWoorden met identieke klank (Homofonen)
Unieke klankGeen exacte homofonen bekend voor "referendums" (⁄ˌrɛfəˈrɛndəmz⁄).
Veelgestelde vragen over „referendums”
Hoe spreek je “referendums” uit in het Engels?
“referendums” wordt uitgesproken als ⁄ˌrɛfəˈrɛndəmz⁄ (re-fə-REN-dəmz). Luister naar de videoclips van moedertaalsprekers hierboven om het in context te horen.
Hoeveel lettergrepen heeft “referendums”?
“referendums” heeft 4 lettergrepen: re · fə · REN · dəmz.
Waar ligt de klemtoon bij “referendums”?
De hoofdklemtoon bij “referendums” ligt op “REN”. Let op die beklemtoonde lettergreep in de videofragmenten hierboven.
Wat betekent “referendums”?
General votes by the electorate on a single political question that has been referred to them for a direct decision.
Hoe kan ik “referendums” in echte zinnen horen?
Deze pagina bevat 278 videovoorbeelden van “referendums” met gesynchroniseerde ondertiteling. Gebruik Vorige / Volgende (of de pijltjestoetsen ← / →) om elk fragment direct te beluisteren.
What is the most common pronunciation mistake when saying “referendums”?
Avoid pronouncing every vowel with full acoustic weight. Non-native speakers often over-enunciate unstressed vowels. Only give full vowel clarity to the primary stressed syllable. Relax all unstressed vowels into a neutral, low-energy schwa (⁄ə⁄).